Discover Cyprus and uncover its rich tapestry of culture, cuisine, and historic landmarks. This Cyprus travel guide offers the best places to explore, top attractions to visit, the Cypriot foods to indulge in and unforgettable cultural experiences to add to your itinerary.
Cyprus beach - Photo by Dylan Sosso on UnsplashBest Places To Go, Foods To Eat & Cultural Experiences in Cyprus
Cyprus is the ideal escape for those in search of an idyllic retreat and is often considered a budget-friendly beach destination in Europe. From its breathtaking beaches, succulent cuisine, and awe-inspiring historical sites, it is the ultimate holiday paradise. To maximise your holiday, be sure to experience the crème de la crème of attractions.
Whether it is relaxing on the beach or discovering ancient ruins, we have got you covered. In this article, we'll provide you with all the insider knowledge needed to craft the ultimate Cyprus experience.
The Beautiful Island of Cyprus
Nestled amongst the tranquil, shimmering blue waters of the Mediterranean Sea, the spectacular island of Cyprus awaits you with its alluring landscapes and beguiling towns. Steeped in mythology as the birthplace of Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love and beauty, Cyprus is a true paradise that never fails to live up to its name.
Once you set foot on this mesmerising isle, you will be immediately struck by its ravishing beaches. From sun-soaked stretches of sand to secret coves with crystalline waters, the island offers a wide selection of shorelines, suited to all sorts of beachgoers. Whether you’re looking to laze in the sun or go for an adrenaline-filled ride with activities such as snorkelling and jet skiing, Cyprus has something for you.
But Cyprus is not only about its seashores. It also brims with historical sites, such as the relics of Paphos, the remarkable mosaics of the House of Dionysus, and the defensive walls of Nicosia, that will offer you a deep dive into the captivating stories of the past.
Furthermore, the charming towns of the island will be an extra treat. Limassol's old city will reveal its many narrow alleys to you, while Paphos will mesmerise you with its captivating harbour. You will also get the chance to indulge in local culinary delicacies, shop for handmade crafts and souvenirs, and absorb the captivating atmosphere.
And that’s not all - the warm hospitality and vibrant sense of community of the Cypriots will complete the perfect holiday. Well-known for their cordiality and lust for life, the inhabitants of this lovely island will be sure to bring unique magic to your stay.
Top Attractions to Visit in Cyprus
There are plenty of bucket list experiences to be had on this beautiful island. So, here are just some of the best sightseeing attractions in Cyprus to consider adding to your itinerary of things to do in Cyprus.
1. Archaeological Site of the Tombs of the Kings
Take a journey through time and explore the wonders of the Archaeological Site of the Tombs of the Kings, located near Paphos, Cyprus. This UNESCO World Heritage site, full of intricate architecture and stunning frescoes, provides insight into the burial practices of the Hellenistic and Roman periods. Step into the underground tunnels of this awe-inspiring complex, once decorated with opulent decorations, to discover the hidden secrets of the past. Admire the spectacular views of the Mediterranean Sea whilst you take in the grandeur of the ancient tombs carved into solid rock. Spend some time to immerse yourself in history, visualising the wealth and magnificence of the once-influential aristocrats and high-ranking officials who once called these ruins home. This opportunity to connect with the rich cultural heritage of Cyprus and create lasting memories should not be missed.
2. Archaeological Site of Nea Paphos
Discover the archaeological marvel of Nea Paphos in Cyprus! Located close to the modern city of Paphos, this incredible site offers a captivating look into the long and eventful history of the island. As you meander through the ancient ruins, you will be taken to the time of the Roman Empire.
Admire the intricate mosaics adorning the floors of the site, depicting stories from mythology and daily life. The craftsmanship of these ancient artists is astounding. Explore the majestic Odeon, a once-bustling theatre, where sounds of cheers and laughter are used to fill the air. Visit the House of Dionysos and be in awe of the well-preserved frescoes on the walls; these colourful paintings narrate tales of gods, goddesses, and mythological creatures, offering insight into the beliefs and culture of ancient civilisations.
The Archaeological Site of Nea Paphos is an ideal place to gain a deeper appreciation for the splendours of the past. So, get your camera ready and get set to explore this gem waiting to be discovered!
3. Church of Saint Lazarus
Nestled in the centre of Larnaca, the Church of Saint Lazarus is a remarkable location renowned for its illustrious history and enchanting architecture. This venerable Orthodox temple is said to be the final resting place of Lazarus, the man whom Jesus resurrected.
As you enter the premises, the scent of incense and the dimmed illumination of candles fill the atmosphere. Inside, you can behold the magnificence of the wooden iconostasis, stunning frescoes, and sumptuous gold and silver adornments, sending you back in time.
Don't forget to explore the crypt, where the grave of Saint Lazarus can be found. Regardless of faith, the Church of Saint Lazarus is a remarkable place that will leave you in a state of wonder.
4. Petra tou Romiou (Aphrodite's Rock)
Tucked away along the southwestern shore of Cyprus stands Petra tou Romiou, famously known as Aphrodite's Rock. This remarkable rock formation has a special place in folklore as it is said to be the birthplace of the goddess of love, Aphrodite. Even though it is an enchanted spot, the sight of its turquoise waters and colossal limestone cliffs is an incredible sight.
The clear waters not only bring people in search of its breathtaking views, but swimmers and divers are drawn to Petra tou Romiou as well. Swimming in the Mediterranean Sea and exploring the wonderful marine life, adventurers are rewarded with unexpected gems found beneath the waves.
If swimming and diving aren't for you, the mere view of the place can still bring you amazement and leave you captivated by the history and grandeur of Cyprus. Make sure to bring your camera to capture the timeless beauty of Aphrodite's Rock and create a moment you will cherish forever.
5. WaterWorld Themed Waterpark, Ayia Napa & Fasouri Watermania Waterpark
Enjoy an unforgettable day of adventure and thrills in the sunny Mediterranean country of Cyprus with a visit to the WaterWorld-Themed Waterpark Ayia Napa and Fasouri Watermania Waterpark! Located in the vibrant resort town of Ayia Napa and just outside of Limassol, respectively, both parks offer a variety of water slides, pools, and attractions for guests of all ages.
At WaterWorld, don't miss the Black Hole slide and the Kamikaze slide, whilst at Fasouri Watermania, check out the Extreme Black Hole and the Drop to Atlantis! On top of that, both waterparks have plenty of restaurants, cafes, and shops to keep you hydrated and fuelled for your aquatic escapades.
6. Kourion
Nestled along the coast of Cyprus, the majestic ancient city of Kourion beckons the curious explorer to experience its wonders. Soaked in history and draped with beautiful views, this captivating site should be on the itinerary of any traveller. When exploring this archaeological marvel, you'll be teleported back to the era of the Roman Empire.
One of the crown jewels of Kourion is the majestic Greco-Roman theatre, situated atop a hill, overlooking the crystal blue Mediterranean Sea. Feel the ancient roar of the crowd as you take in the grandiose amphitheatre, taking in the remarkable panoramic views with the azure sky and teal sea as a stunning backdrop.
Do not miss the chance to explore the House of Eustolios, a perfectly preserved Roman villa that offers an insight into the decadent lifestyle of its former occupants. Observe the intricate mosaics and imagine the revelry that took place within the grand collonaded courtyard.
When traversing the ruins of Kourion, one can admire the glorious Baths of Eustolios, the magnificent Nymphaeum, and the bewitching Sanctuary of Apollo Hylates. With every step, you will be presented with a new marvel, allowing you to connect to the cultural heritage of Cyprus.
Kourion is a journey to the past, where you can soak up the rich history and mesmerising views. So, don't forget your camera and take the plunge into this mesmerising city. Whether you are a fan of history or simply an admirer of ancient beauty, Kourion is a must-visit destination that will provide an experience of a lifetime.
7. Paphos Harbour Castle
Perched on the alluring waterfront of Paphos lies the well-known Paphos Harbour Castle, an attraction that invites visitors to explore the island's long and remarkable past. Its formidable walls narrate stories of past wars and triumphs against the blue of the Mediterranean Sea.
As you make your way around the stone corridors and climb the stairs of the ancient fortress, you can almost feel the whispers of its glorious past. Close your eyes and envision the courageous knights defending the stronghold and the harbour bustling with tradesmen. Once atop the castle, the views of the harbour and surrounding shorelines are breathtaking.
Inside the castle lies the Paphos Ethnographic Museum, allowing tourists to gain insight into the traditional culture and customs of Cyprus. Explore collections of artefacts, costumes, and other interesting displays that have contributed to the country's heritage.
The Paphos Harbour Castle is more than just a historically significant place; it's a place of entertainment and activity too! During the summer season, the courtyard of the castle is buzzing with music concerts, theatre performances, and other cultural festivals. To make the most out of your experience, be sure to check the calendar and take part in the bustling ambience of this iconic attraction.
8. Kato Paphos Archaeological Park
Uncover the historical treasures of Kato Paphos Archaeological Park! Located in the centre of Paphos, this site is a remarkable testament to the ancient past. Stroll through the magnificent ruins of Roman villas and theatres and take a moment to admire the astonishingly intricate mosaics depicting stories of mythology and daily life.
You'll be fascinated by the House of Dionysos, where beautifully preserved frescoes and artefacts await. Kato Paphos is a must-see destination for all who are interested in culture and history.
9. Bellapais Monastery
Nestled amongst the rolling hills of Northern Cyprus, the Bellapais Monastery is a remarkable sight to behold. As you draw closer, you will be awe-struck by its stunning medieval architecture and stunning views of the surrounding terrain.
Enter its peaceful cloisters and courtyard and marvel at its delicate Gothic arches, delicate stonework, and captivating frescoes adorning the walls. Take some time to sit and enjoy the tranquil atmosphere, with the beauty of nature surrounding you.
The main attraction of the monastery is its abbey church, renowned for its exceptional acoustics. Enjoy a captivating musical performance or attend a spiritual service and bask in the ethereal sounds that fill the air. Explore the museum to gain an understanding of Bellapais' storied history, from its connection to literature and the arts.
A visit to the Bellapais Monastery is a chance to leave the everyday world behind and immerse yourself in history and peace. Whether you are a passionate history buff or simply searching for a few moments of solace, this hidden jewel should not be overlooked.
Discovering the Natural Beauty of Cyprus
As you embark on your journey through the mesmerising island of Cyprus, be prepared to be in awe of its remarkable beauty. From the dramatic coastlines to the lush and majestic landscapes, the wealth of natural wonders Cyprus has to offer is just waiting to be explored.
Begin your voyage in the Troodos Mountains, a mountainous range located in the middle of the island. There you will find beautiful villages that have been peacefully tucked away in the thick greenery of the hills and soaring mountain peaks. Take a stroll through the trails and immerse yourself in the serenity of nature.
Also, be sure to pay a visit to the hidden gem of the Kykkos Monastery, which boasts stunning Byzantine architecture and majestic mountain views.
For beach aficionados, the alluring coastlines of Ayia Napa will satisfy your cravings. Glimmering white sand beaches, crystal clear turquoise waters, and endless opportunities for a fun day of swimming, jet skiing, and parasailing await.
A must-see location is the Akamas Peninsula, a nature reserve full of diversity. Admire the contrasts of the scenery, from craggy cliffs to peaceful bays, and soak in the impressive views. When you’re there, don’t forget to stop by the renowned Baths of Aphrodite, where, according to the Greek myths, the goddess of love bathed.
For a captivating experience, explore the Blue Lagoon of Paphos, a tranquil haven surrounded by dramatic cliffs and sparkling blue waters. This picturesque spot is ideal for a refreshing swim, a pleasant snorkelling session, or a leisurely sunbathing session.
Cyprus is a destination like no other. With a wide variety of majestic mountains, idyllic beaches, and secret hideaways, this mesmerising island is certain to captivate your spirit.
Indulging in Cyprus' Local Cuisine
When it comes to exploring the delectable culture, you can't miss out on indulging in exquisite local cuisine at some of the best food places in Cyprus. Drawing inspiration from Greek, Turkish and Middle Eastern cuisines, the flavours of Mediterranean delicacies can be savoured and experienced in abundance here.
From scrumptious meat dishes to an assortment of fresh seafood and savoury mezes, the food and drink available in Cyprus provide a one-of-a-kind culinary experience that will leave you with an everlasting appetite for more.
Begin your gastronomic journey by trying the world-renowned halloumi cheese - a combination of goat's and sheep's milk which is then grilled to perfection. With its salty and slightly tangy flavour, halloumi is a great accompaniment to salads and sandwiches or can be simply enjoyed on its own.
For meat lovers, souvlaki is an absolute must-try. This traditional Cypriot street food consists of pork or chicken, which is then skewered and grilled, before being served with pitta bread, tzatziki sauce and a side of salad. This dish is truly delicious and satiating.
Moussaka is another iconic dish, prepared with a medley of aubergine, minced meat and béchamel sauce. With all its distinct and unique flavours, moussaka is a fulfilling dish, perfect for an easy lunch or dinner.
Mezes is another staple to experience in Cyprus, with its wide variety of dishes, ranging from hummus and tzatziki to dolmades and grilled halloumi. Mezes are an excellent option to share and sample an array of flavours in one sitting.
Furthermore, complementing the scrumptious dishes are the exquisite wines of Cyprus, known for their rich winemaking heritage and traditions. Whether you are looking for a robust red, a crisp white or a refreshing rosé, this island is bound to have something that suits every wine connoisseur's palate.
Accommodation Options in Cyprus
When it comes to your accommodation options in Cyprus, you'll have a plethora of choices. If you are in the mood for luxury, look no further than the deluxe beachfront resorts in Cyprus, which are placed along the Cypriot coastline. With sumptuous amenities, mesmerising scenery, and first-rate services, these lavish resorts are sure to deliver an incredible holiday. Unwind in the pool, treat yourself to a spa service, and sample gastronomic dishes at award-winning restaurants, while appreciating the stunning sights of the Mediterranean Sea.
If you desire a more personalised, intimate experience, opt for one of the cosy boutique hotels available. These delightful accommodations offer an attractive blend of opulence and individuality, often situated in historic edifices or customary Cypriot villas. Benefit from tailored services, refined decorations, and an intimate setting that will make you feel just like you are at home.
Alternatively, if you are keen to dive into the local culture, stay in a traditional guesthouse or bed and breakfast. These retreats offer a rare peek into genuine Cypriot life, with cordial hospitality and native experiences. Get up to a homemade, tasty breakfast, socialise with affable hosts, and receive inside tips about the most visited spots and restaurants.
Regardless of the type of stay you select in Cyprus, you'll be pampered with gracious hospitality and top-notch service. Consequently, whether you desire luxury, allure, or an authentic, local experience, this wonderful Mediterranean isle has the ideal accommodation for you.
How to Get Around Cyprus
When it comes to navigating Cyprus, you have plenty of convenient transport options available to you. Whether you would rather have the freedom of your car or enjoy the leisure of public transport, there's something to fit your needs.
Car hire is a popular choice, offering travellers the flexibility to go at their own pace and venture off the beaten track. Roads are generally well-maintained in Cyprus, and driving is done on the left-hand side, like in the UK; however, expect some traffic congestion in busier cities, so plan your routes.
For those wanting to avoid the wheel, Cyprus also has an extensive public transport network, with buses covering most cities and tourist spots. Air-conditioned and comfortable, this is an ideal way to take in the views without any travel hassle.
Taxi services are readily available in towns and cities; just make sure you agree on the price beforehand. Additionally, there's the option to hire a scooter or bicycle, perfect for those looking to explore the more rural areas and coastlines.
Organised tours and private transfers are also popular choices when travelling around Cyprus. With knowledgeable guides and a comprehensive overview of the island, these services make sightseeing easy and efficient.
With a well-connected road network, Cyprus is simple to traverse. So, pack your suitcase, grab your map, choose your preferred mode of transport, and prepare for an amazing experience on this picturesque island in Europe.